Teaching English abroad: questions and answers
Degree, visa and nationality rules for teaching English in the Gulf, Asia, Europe and beyond. Below are 12 questions people ask Google and AI assistants, each answered directly in a few sentences.
Can I teach English abroad with TEFL?
Yes. A 120-hour TEFL certificate is the standard qualification for teaching English abroad. Most countries also want a bachelor's degree for the work visa, and some require native-speaker nationality, so check the country's rules first.
Can I teach English abroad without a degree?
In some countries, yes. Cambodia, parts of Latin America (such as Mexico, Costa Rica and Argentina), some roles in Spain and online teaching are commonly mentioned options. Most of Asia and the Gulf require a bachelor's degree for work visas.
Which countries hire non-native English teachers?
Many do, including Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand (with a degree), Turkey, much of Latin America and many online platforms. South Korea's E-2 visa, Japan's JET programme and China's foreign-teacher rules are much stricter about nationality.
What are the requirements to teach English in Dubai?
Most Dubai employers ask for a bachelor's degree (often in education), a TEFL certificate and teaching experience. Private schools are regulated by the KHDA. Native-speaker nationality is often preferred, but experienced non-native teachers with good qualifications are hired too.
What are the requirements to teach English in South Korea?
South Korea's E-2 visa requires a bachelor's degree, a clean background check and citizenship of the USA, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland or South Africa. A 120-hour TEFL is expected by many hagwons and required by some public-school programmes.
What are the requirements to teach English in Vietnam?
Vietnam generally requires a bachelor's degree and a TEFL certificate (usually 120 hours) for a work permit. Non-native speakers are hired, particularly with strong English and a recognised TEFL.
What are the requirements to teach English in China?
China's work-visa route generally requires a bachelor's degree, a clean criminal record and either a 120-hour TEFL or two years' teaching experience. Foreign English teachers are usually expected to hold native-speaker nationality.
What are the requirements to teach English in Japan?
A bachelor's degree is normally needed for a Japanese work visa. TEFL is not always compulsory but strengthens applications for conversation schools, ALT roles and business English.
What are the requirements to teach English in Saudi Arabia?
Saudi employers usually ask for a bachelor's degree (often in English, TESOL or linguistics), a TEFL/TESOL or CELTA certificate and experience. University roles may ask for a master's degree.
How long does it take to get a teaching job abroad?
Allow one to three months for interviews, document checks and the visa. Some countries need degree attestation or apostilled documents, which can add time.
What documents do I need to teach abroad?
Commonly: passport, degree certificate and transcripts (often attested or apostilled), TEFL certificate, a criminal background check, a CV and photos, and sometimes a medical check. Requirements vary by country.
Which is the best country to teach English for beginners?
Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia and much of Latin America are often recommended for first-time teachers because demand is high and requirements are moderate. The Gulf and South Korea pay more but usually want a degree and experience.
More TEFL questions
- TEFL basics
- Choosing a TEFL course and level
- TEFL course fees and payment
- Eligibility and admission
- Studying online and assessment
- Certificate and recognition
- TEFL jobs and salary
- Teaching English online
- TEFL in India
- Choosing a TEFL provider
- What a TEFL course should cover
- Teaching practice and classroom readiness
- Teaching English in Asia
- Teaching English in the Middle East and Africa
- Teaching English in Europe and the Americas
- TEFL career growth
- TEFL specialisms
- Contracts, visas and moving abroad
- Studying online successfully
